Introduction to C language:
C is a Programming language developed by AT & T's Bell laboratories of USA in 1972. It was designed and written by a man named Dennis Ritchie. In the late seventies C began to replace the more familiar languages of that time like PL\I, ALGOL etc. No one pushed C.
Possibly why C seems so popular is because it is reliable, simple,and easy to use. Moreover, In an industry where newer languages tools and technologies emerge and vanish day in and day out, A language that has survived for more than three decades has to be really good.
Idea of Algorithm
For each job that you want the computer to perform, you require a separate program. Instructions in a program can be:
1.Sequential -> Instructions that are executed one after the other.
2.Decision Making -> Instructions that evaluates an expression (relation or condition) first and then depending upon whether the value of the expression is true or false, It transfer the control of a particular statement.
3.Iterative -> Instructions that are executed repeatedly, depending upon the value of an expression (relation or a condition).
Note: Any real-life problem will consist of a number of small jobs i.e to solve a real-life problem, you have a number of programs that together form an application.
Tools used in Problem Solving
1.Algorithm.
2.Flowchart.
3.Pseudocode.
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